Article 19B.

Plant Protection and Conservation Act.

§ 106‑202.12.  Definitions.

As used in this Article, unless the context requires otherwise:

(1) "Board" means the North Carolina Plant Conservation Board as provided in this Article.

(2) "Commissioner" means the Commissioner of Agriculture.

(3) "Conserve" and "conservation" mean to use, and the use of, all methods and procedures for the purposes of increasing the number of individuals of resident species of plants up to adequate levels to assure their continuity in their ecosystems. These methods and procedures include all activities associated with scientific resource conservation such as research, census, law enforcement, habitat protection, acquisition and maintenance, propagation, and transplantation into unoccupied parts of historic range. With respect to endangered and threatened species, the terms mean to use, and the use of, methods and procedures to bring any endangered or threatened species to the point at which the measures provided for the species are no longer necessary.

(4) "Endangered species" means any species or higher taxon of plant whose continued existence as a viable component of the State's flora is determined to be in jeopardy by the Board; also, any species of plant determined to be an "endangered species" pursuant to the Endangered Species Act.

(5) "Endangered Species Act" means the Endangered Species Act of 1973, Public Law 93‑205 (87 Stat. 884), as it may be subsequently amended.

(6) "Exotic species" means a species or higher taxon of plant not native or naturalized in North Carolina but appearing in the Federal Endangered and Threatened Species List or in the appendices to the International Treaty on Endangered and Threatened Species.

(7) "Plant" means any member of the plant kingdom, including seeds, roots and other parts or their propagules.

(8) "Protected plant" means a species or higher taxon of plant adopted by the Board to protect, conserve, and/or enhance the plant species and includes those the Board has designated as endangered, threatened, or of special concern.

(9) "Resident plant or resident species" means a native species or higher taxon of plant growing in North Carolina.

(10) "Scientific committee" means the North Carolina Plant Conservation Scientific Committee.

(11) "Special concern species" means any species of plant in North Carolina which requires monitoring but which may be collected and sold under regulations adopted under the provisions of this Article.

(12) "Threatened species" means any resident species of plant which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range, or one that is designated as threatened by the Federal Fish and Wildlife Service. (1979, c. 964, s. 1.)